
Sharon E. Crane, Ph.D.
Primary Areas of Practice
“Protecting and promoting innovation for entities of all sizes and backgrounds is our responsibility and privilege.”
Overview
Sharon Crane’s work centers on patent prosecution, opinion work, patent interferences, and post-grant practice at the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office Patent Trial and Appeal Board (PTAB), with an emphasis on biotechnology and pharmaceutical clients. Prior to entering the legal profession, Sharon was awarded a doctorate in molecular biology and was a researcher in private industry. She is therefore exceptionally well-versed in the technology and science that underlie many of her clients’ inventions – an invaluable complement to her legal capabilities.
Sharon counsels clients on the identification of inventions and guides them in the complex process of translating innovations into patent applications they can file, defend, and ultimately commercialize. She prepares and prosecutes patent applications, as well as developing strategies concerning the scope and nature of claims her clients make in those applications.
She is passionate about issues of diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) in the legal profession, particularly concerning the support and visibility of women. She is a founder of an internal group at Rothwell Figg focused on women’s professional issues, particularly with respect to inclusion, advancement, and work/life balance. She is also a member of a network of global patent attorneys, Fédération Internationale des Conseils en Propriété Intellectuelle (FICPI), in which she acts as a Deputy Secretary General, was the previous chair of the Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical working group (CET5), and currently co-chairs their DEIA and webinar series committees.
This worldwide network of colleagues is invaluable when her work involves coordination of cross-border patents in multiple jurisdictions.
Sharon’s work requires not only a thorough understanding of the technology underlying an innovation, but also a comprehensive analysis of the competitive landscape surrounding it, with a particular focus on other companies with similar technologies. When it comes to IP and technology law, innovation does not occur in a vacuum. Sharon’s job is to understand where technologies overlap, and in some sense to predict the future: she needs to understand not only where the technology is, but anticipate where it’s going, and direct her client in view of that knowledge.
The goal, always, is to assist clients in building a strong patent portfolio, avoid litigation (unless absolutely necessary), develop brand recognition, and ultimately assist and counsel them in building a profitable enterprise. Sharon helps her clients define and carve out a market niche in which they can compete.
An essential aspect of this undertaking is clear and effective communication with inventors, with whom she frequently works. For example, an inventor will use a lab notebook to write down what they do every day for years. The contents of the notebook can have immense consequences for the patentability and protection of their work. Inventors frequently don’t understand the critical legal turning points and the implications of the contents of the notebook.
Sharon’s role is to review and interpret information such as this, thinking in terms of claims -- how what they have achieved in the lab, published in papers, and shared with potential customers and investors can influence the process of protecting their work. A brief, casual note in the margin of lab notebook can have a major impact down the road. It’s Sharon’s job to think about things like that and counsel them accordingly.
Sharon is also a gifted strategist. By thinking broadly and creatively about the facts with which she is dealing, she can often arrive at innovative or highly creative solutions to legal problems. By putting a different spin on an issue, or delivering a different insight, Sharon frequently helps her clients arrive at transformative strategies that deliver exceptionally positive results.
Experience
District and Circuit Court Cases
Allergan Inc. v. Exela Pharmsci Inc., No. 07-516 (D. Del. filed Sept. 24, 2007)
Asterias Biotherapeutics, Inc. v. Viacyte, Inc., No. 12-4813 (N.D. Cal. filed Sept. 13, 2012)
Cellectis v. Seattle Children’s Research Institute, 797 F. App’x 537 (Fed. Cir. 2020)
Cellectis S.A. v. Precision Biosciences Inc., No. 11-890 (D. Del. filed Sept. 30, 2011)
Invitrogen Corp. v. Clontech, No. 96-4080 (D. Md. filed Dec. 31, 1996)
Johns Hopkins University v. 454 Life Sciences Corp., 230 F. Supp. 3d 357 (D. Del. 2017)
Precision Biosciences, Inc. v. Cellectis S.A., No. 11-91 (E.D. N.C. filed Mar. 1, 2011)
PTAB Interference Cases
Cabilly v. Boss, Interference No. 102,572 - Judgment of prior invention in favor of Cabilly
Cellectis v. Seattle Children's Research Institute, Interference No. 106,052 - Prevailed at PTAB and in Federal Circuit Appeal No. 19-1664
Cani v. Kaplan, Interference No. 106,130 - Case ongoing
Conzelmann v. Hong, Interference No. 105,503 - Judgment against Hong
D'Amour v. Fisk, Interference No. 105,734 - Judgment against Fisk
Deen v. Ni, Interference No. 104,784 - Judgment of priority in favor of Ni
Dung v. Buehler, Interference No. 105,893 - Settlement in which Dung requested adverse judgment
Fan v. Lo, Interference No. 105,922 - Judgment against Quake based on priority
Fiddes v. Baird, Interference No. 102,229 - Judgment against Baird
Fiers v. Sugano, Interference No. 105,939 - Judgment against Fiers based on estoppel, and at the Federal Circuit based on estoppel and 35 U.S.C. § 146 district court appeals having been abolished by the AIA
Gladstone Institutes v. Oregon Health and Science University, Interference No. 105,686 - Settlement after Gladstone Institutes Request for Adverse Judgment
Gluckman v. Lewis, Interference No. 104,553 - Judgment in favor of Lewis
Hitzeman v. Rutter, Interference No. 102,416 - Judgment of priority in favor of Rutter
Ho v. Furcht, Interference No. 105,953 - Judgment against Furcht based on lack of written description; settlement after briefing in appeal
Howell v. Lentz, Interference No. 105,413 - Judgment against Howell on priority
Johns Hopkins University v. 454 Life Sciences, Interference No. 105,857 - Judgment against Johns Hopkins University for failure to show priority
Lee v. Hitzeman v. Rutter, Interference No. 102,416 - Judgment of priority in favor of Rutter
Lo v. Quake Interference No. 105,923 - Judgment against Quake based on lack of written description
Lo v. Quake Interference No. 105,924 - Judgment against Quake based on lack of written description
Meso Scale Technologies, LLC v. Crescendo Bioscience, Inc. and Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Interference No. 106,122 - Prevailed at PTAB
Quake v. Lo, Interference No. 105,920 - Judgment against Lo based lack of written description
Santarsiero v. DeLucas, Interference No. 105,403 - Judgment against Santarsiero
Short v. Patten, Interference No. 105,532 - Judgment against Short
Short v. Punnonen, Interference No. 105,188 - Judgment against Short
Singh v. Brake, Interference No. 102,728 - Judgment against Singh after two Federal Circuit Appeals
Yu (Human Genome Sciences, Inc.) v. Browning (Biogen Idec), Interference No. 105,485 - Judgment in arbitration that Yu were the first to invent
University of Western Australia v. Academisch Ziekenhuis Leiden, Interference No. 106,007 - Judgment against UWA based on lack of priority; settlement after briefing in appeal
University of Western Australia v. Academisch Ziekenhuis Leiden, Interference No. 106,008 - Judgment against AZL based on 35 U.S.C. § 135(b) for failure to timely copy claims; settlement after briefing in appeal
University of Western Australia v. Academisch Ziekenhuis Leiden Interference, No. 106,013 - Judgment against UWA based on lack of priority; settlement after briefing in appeal
Zambrowicz v. Harrington, Interference No. 105,104 - Settlement after Judgment against Zambrowitz
PTAB AIA Cases
Adama Makhteshim Ltd. v. Finchimica S.p.A., IPR2016-00577 – Represented Finchimica S.p.A. as Patent Owner in an IPR proceeding filed by Adama Americas, Adama Makhteshim, Makteshim Agan of North America, ADAMA Agricultural Solutions, and Control Solutions over U.S. Patent No. 8,304,559, method for the synthesis of 5-amino-1-phenyl-3-cyano-4-trifluoromethyl sulfinyl.
Amneal Pharmaceuticals, LLC v. Endo Pharmaceuticals Inc., IPR2014-00160 – Represented Endo Pharmaceuticals as Patent Owner in an IPR proceeding filed by Amneal Pharmaceuticals over U.S. Patent No. 7,851,482, method for making analgesics.
Ariosa Diagnostics v. The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University, IPR2013-00308 – Represented The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University as Patent Owner in an IPR proceeding filed by Ariosa Diagnostics over U.S. Patent No. 8,296,076, noninvasive diagnosis of fetal aneuploidy by sequencing.
Crescendo Bioscience, Inc. v. L. Douglas Graham, PGR2017-00020 – Represent Myriad Genetics, Oyster Point Blvd., and Crescendo Biosciences as Petitioners in a PGR proceeding against L. Douglas Graham over U.S. Patent No. 9,387,246, treatment for methods for rheumatoid arthritis.
Sequenom, Inc. v. The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University, IPR2014-00337 – Represented The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University as Patent Owner in an IPR proceeding filed by Sequenom over U.S. Patent No. 8,195,415, noninvasive diagnosis of fetal aneuploidy by sequencing. All claims were denied institution.
Sequenom, Inc. v. The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University, IPR2013-00390 – Represented The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University as Patent Owner in an IPR proceeding filed by Sequenom over U.S. Patent No. 8,195,415, noninvasive diagnosis of fetal aneuploidy by sequencing.
Honors & Recognitions
Washington, D.C. Super Lawyers (2018-2023)
Newsroom
News
Speaking Engagements
Moderator, "Infringement Without Borders in the Digital Age," FICPI Virtual Forum, November 2021
Panelist, “Subject Matter Eligibility in the U.S.” for the panel “Is there a Coordinated Move in B+ and Elsewhere?”, Fédération Internationale des Conseils en Propriété Intellectuelle (FICPI) World Congress, June 6, 2018 (Toronto, Canada)
Publications
Co-Author, "CRISPR-Cas9 Patent Landscape and Legal Disputes," LES JAPAN NEWS Vol. 62 no. 2, June, 2021
Author, "The Good, the Bad and the Ugly in recent 101 Decisions," FICPI Journal, Nov 2020, p. 29
Author, "Subject Matter Eligibility Update: Proposals to Modify 35 USC 101," Fédération Internationale des Conseils en Propriété Intellectuelle (FICPI), September 12, 2018
Author, "USA Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit Decision Concerning on sale bar in Helsinn Healthcare S.A. v. Teva Pharms. USA, Inc," Fédération Internationale des Conseils en Propriété Intellectuelle (FICPI), August 23, 2017
Author, “The University of Rochester Overreaches,” outs & ins, vol. 4, no. 2, 2004
Co-author, “Degeneracy in the Legal Code: Can the PTO and the Federal Circuit Reach a Consensus Regarding Patenting Biotech Inventions?,” 4 The Journal of Biolaw and Business 39-42, 2000
Co-author, “Identification of the Transmembrane Fusion Domain in the Visna Virus Envelope,” 185 Virology 488-492, 1992
Co-author, “Identification of Cell Membrane Proteins that Bind Visna Virus,” 65 J. of Virology 6137-6143, 1991
Co-author, “Epitopes Responsible for Fusion and Virus Neutralization in the Glycoprotein of Ovine and Caprine Lentiviruses: A Challenge for Vaccine Development,” AIDS Vaccine: Basic Research and Clinical Trials. Putney, S.D. and D. P. Bolognesi (Eds.). Marcel Dekker, Inc. pp. 319-338, 1990
Co-author, “Fusion and Neutralization Sites on Visna Virus are Separate Epitopes,” Cell Biology of Virus Entry, Replication and Pathogenesis. Compans, R.W., A. Helenius and M. Oldstone (Eds.). Alan R. Liss, Inc.New York, pp. 1-12, 1989
Co-author, “Lentiviruses of Animals are Biological Models of the Human Immunodeficiency Viruses,” 5 Microbial Pathogenesis 149-157, 1988
Co-author, “Separate Epitopes in the Envelope of Visna Virus are Responsible for Fusion and Neutralization: Biological Implications for Anti-fusion Antibodies in Limiting Virus Replication,” 62 J. of Virology 2680-2685, 1987
Co-author, “Identification of Chromaffin Granule-Binding Proteins. Relationship of the Chromobindins to Calelectrin, Synhibin, and the Tyrosine Kinase” Substrates p35 and p36, 262 The Journal of Biological Chemistry 1860-1868, 1987
Co-author, “Mnemonic Correlates of Unit Activity in the Hippocampus,” 399 Brain Res. 97-110, 1986
Co-author, “An Electrophysiological Method for Examining the Effects of Potential Therapeutic Agents on Memory Function,” 444 Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 494-495, 1985
Community & Professional
American Bar Association, Intellectual Property Law Section
American Bar Association, Post Grant and Inter Partes Subcommittee
American Intellectual Property Law Association, Biotechnology Committee, Member
American Intellectual Property Law Association, Chemical Practice Committee, Member
American Intellectual Property Law Association, Diversity in IP Committee, Member
American Intellectual Property Law Association, Emerging Technologies Committee, Member
American Intellectual Property Law Association, PTAB Trial Committee, Member
American Intellectual Property Law Association, TSC Liaison Program, Member
American Intellectual Property Law Association, Women in IP Law Committee, Member
Federal Circuit Bar Association
Previous Chair of Fédération Internationale des Conseils en Propriété Intellectuelle (FICPI) CET Group 5-Biotechnology and Pharmaceuticals
Co-Chair of Fédération Internationale des Conseils en Propriété Intellectuelle (FICPI) DEIA and Webinar Series Committees
Deputy Secretary General of Fédération Internationale des Conseils en Propriété Intellectuelle (FICPI)
Intellectual Property Owners Association, U.S. Post-Grant Patent Office Practice Committee, Member
International Association for the Protection of Industrial Property
Maryland Patent Law Association
President 2001-2003; Vice President 1999-2001; Treasurer 1996-1999
New York Intellectual Property Law Association
U.S. Bar - EPO Liaison Council
Chair, 2006-2008
Practices
- Appellate Litigation
- Due Diligence
- Ex Parte Reexaminations
- Hatch-Waxman Litigation
- Inter Partes Review (IPR) and Post Grant Review (PGR)
- Interferences
- International Filings
- Opinions, Freedom to Operate, and Patentability Analysis
- Patent and Trademark Office Proceedings
- Patent Litigation
- Patent Prosecution
- Patent Strategy and Counseling
- Portfolio Management
- Trademark Prosecution
Education
J.D., The George Washington University Law School
Ph.D., Molecular Biology and Genetics, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine
B.A., Behavioral Biology, Johns Hopkins University
Bar & Court Admissions
Bar Admissions
- District of Columbia
- New Jersey
- New York
- U.S. Patent and Trademark Office
Court Admissions
- U.S. Supreme Court
- U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit